Search results for " Laparoscopic cholecystectomy"
showing 5 items of 5 documents
Changes of inflammatory mediators in obese patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
2010
Background Obesity is associated with the impairment of immunological functions. The aim of this study was to analyze some inflammatory mediators in obese subjects who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods Seventeen consecutive female patients with a BMI ranging from 35 to 45 kg/m2 (obese) and 17 consecutive female patients with BMI ranging from 20 to 25 kg/m2 (nonobese) were included in the study. All patients were affected by symptomatic gallbladder stone disease and underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Changes in levels of leukocytes, neutrophils, IL-6, IL-10, leptin, and adiponectin were evaluated. Results We observed a significant increase in leukocyte and neutrophil level…
An unexpected surprise at the end of a "quiet" cholecystectomy. A case report and review of the literature
2012
BACKGROUND: Anatomic unexpected variations in biliary tree may be discovered during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. CASE REPORT: A 57-year-old man was admitted for abdominal pain, vomiting and mild jaundice. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed a gallbladder containing multiple stones and biliary sludge. All pre-operative investigations showed no anatomical variations in extrahepatic biliary tree. During surgical intervention an accessory extrahepatic duct, connecting the IV segment of the liver to the fundus of gallbladder, was discovered. CONCLUSIONS: Pre-operative routine investigations for gall stones diseases may not reveal anatomic variations of biliary tree.
Port-site hernia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: personal experience and literature review
2015
Background The purpose of our study is to define the real incidence of port-site hernias (PSH) following laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) through a long-term follow-up and to evaluate the significance of several technical and patient-related factors. Materials and Methods A total of 513 consecutive patients who underwent LC at Section of General and Thoracic Surgery of the University Hospital of Palermo in the period between January 2008 and January 2012 were retrospectively examined. The pneumoperitoneum at 12 mmHg was always established with Hasson’s technique at the umbilical site. Surgery was performed using the French technique. Closure of the fascial defect was performed only at the …
Intraoperative cholangiography during cholecystectomy using a biliary-nose tube: Routinely used in patients with main bile duct stones
2021
Background: Nowadays, the “gold standard” treatment for gallbladder stones is laparoscopic cholecystectomy but the risk of iatrogenic biliary duct injuries is increased compared to “open” surgery. Intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) can be useful to avoid biliary injuries but it can also be a no-safe procedure in center in which it is not routinely performed. Aim and objective: The aim of our study is to trust the efficacy of IOC in a patient with common bile duct (CBD) and gallbladder stones using a biliary-nose tube. Materials and methods: 135 patients with gallbladder and CBD stones were treated with sequential therapy and randomly divided into two groups. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy w…
A case of splenic rupture: A rare event after laparoscopic cholecystectomy
2014
Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is generally safe and well-accepted. In rare cases, it is associated with complications (intra- e postoperative bleeding, visceral injury and surgical site infection). Splenic lesion has been reported only after direct trauma. We report an unusual case of splenic rupture presenting after “uncomplicated” LC. Case presentation A 77-year-old woman presented with distended abdomen, tenderness in the left upper quadrant and severe anemia 12 hours after LC. Clinical examination revealed hypovolemic shock. Abdominal computed tomography confirmed the diagnosis of splenic rupture, and the patient required an urgent splenectomy through midline incision. Th…